Famed CBS TV Newsman Dan Rather Zapruder Film Gaffe Gave Birth to JFK That person was a 58-year old Dallas dress manufacturer, Abraham Zapruder, who died in 1970. Wrone is a history professor who tracks the chain of evidence for the film. It seems that several witnesses did not hear the actual first shot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGdM7ut-Kk4, http://assassinationofjfk.net/the-two-npic-zapruder-film-events-signposts-pointing-to-the-films-alteration/, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/sitzman.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Rich-Dellarosa-The-Turn-onto-Elm.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Z-film-no-turn.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/cronkite.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/William-Reymond-The-Limo-Stop.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Rich-Dellarosa-The-Limo-Stop.mp4, https://www.maryferrell.org/showDoc.html?docId=40392#relPageId=82, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/yarborough-car-stopped.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Rich-Dellarosa-blurred-vs-sharp.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/motion-edit.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/nix-altered.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Muchmore-Film.mp4, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/muchmore1.png, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/muchmore2.png, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/muchmore3.png, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/muchmore.png, https://gil-jesus.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/muchmore4.png, https://jfkfacts.org/rewinding-the-zapruder-film/. This directly contradicts the Zapruder Film and others that show much the same imagery. The Russian-born Zapruder was a clothing manufacturer whose office sat across the street from the Texas School Book Depository in Dallas. It is one of the most studied pieces of film in history. "As it came in line with my camera, I heard a shot," Abe later recalled. Was that an unslit 16mm/8mm, or a 16mm single strip? And when I say stopped, I mean very momentarily, like they hit the brakes and just a few seconds passed and then they floorboarded and accelerated past." We KNOW that Z-312 is blurred ( moving ) and Z-313 is in sharp focus ( still ). This missing part of the film, the frames between Z 132 and Z 133, could contain frames for 21 seconds. In his testimony before the Warren Commission, Zapruder said that the cause of the blurred frames was because he was moving the camera. It would have been impossible to alter the film in such a way as to depict the movement of the head as being anything other than what it was. On November 29, 1963, President Lyndon Johnson directed the Warren Commission to . The President and Mrs. Kennedy shared a limousine with Texas Governor John Connally and his wife Nellie. According to an undated, unpublished transcript of an interview he had with the Dallas Times-Herald, Hargis told repeated:I felt blood hit me in the face, and the presidential car stopped immediately after that and stayed stopped about half a second, then took off at a high rate of speed. Like Zapruder, her video has an interesting anomaly just before the head shot. It just couldn't be done. I immediately looked to my right, and, in so doing, my eyes had to cross the Presidential limousine and I saw President Kennedy grab at himself and lurch forward and to the left. [36][37] The Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza denies that the Zapruder film has been altered, or that any of the frames are missing from the film. especially clear copy of Zapruder frame #375, frames from the copy of his film are missing, shooting a revolver into a hard object it seemed to have some type of an echo, Between the time I originally grabbed the handhold and until I was up on the car the second noise that I heard had removed a portion of the Presidents head, reaching for something coming off the right rear bumper of the car, the right rear tail, when I mounted the car it was it had a different sound, as though you were standing against something metal and firing into it, and you hear both the sound of a gun going off and the sound of the cartridge hitting the metal place, The right rear portion of his head was missing, Emmett Hudson, Dealey Plaza groundskeeper, Associated Press photographer James W. Altgens. Because the film is unique, its value was difficult to ascertain; eventually, following arbitration with the Zapruder heirs, the government purchased the film in 1999 for $16 million; however, at that time, the family retained copyright to the film. After having a nightmare in which he saw a sign in Times Square, New York City, with the phrase "See the President's head explode! When we contemplate the possibility the Zapruder film was altered, we tend to think first of the type of alteration accomplished by replacing authentic frames with forged or composite frames. everybody was laying flat on the ground almost. Removal of too many frames on that film would be noticeable. Heres what I cant sort out: His stories do not agree with the films, and the films do not seem to agree with each other. The briefing boards and notes were then turned over to Arthur Lundahl. In the Nix film, Jackie goes noticeably further out on the trunk. This lab was so secret that even its code name (Hawkeye Works) was at the time highly classified. One other thing to be aware of is the position of the photographers, relative to each other and to the street. [10][12], Brugioni thought the Zapruder Film in the National Archives today, and available to the public, has been altered from the version of the film he saw and worked with on November 2324. The testimonies of Brugioni, McMahon & Hunter along with the chain of custody of the camera original & its Dallas copies are to me the 'rosetta stone' of JFKA conspiracy. When the work was complete, Dino Brugioni reviewed the briefing boards and notes with his superior, Arthur Lundahl, whom he had called and requested come to the facility. Josiah Thompson, author of Six Seconds in Dallas, said in his book, The present study seeks to make proper use of the photographs inasmuch as they constitute the only inviolable form of evidence. Zapruder recovered eventually, and the two talked periodically. Nallis model shows that the wound wasnt where the bullet exited, but where it entered. He re-cranked the mechanism of the camera to "full wind" so that it would run for the maximum amount of time. It can be found in an article by attorney and JFK researcher Carol Hewett that is just stunning, rich in insight and very hard-to-get information. Those first few seconds of the film are perfect: The sun is shining and you can clearly see the unmistakable, handsome face of the president as he brushes his hair from his face, lowering his arm as he turns toward the crowds on his right, smiling, and raising his hand again to wave briefly. So decisions made as to what could be seen in the composite had to be across-the-board convincing of the cover story, at least within the limits of argument. But it's difficult to believe that all of these witnesses could have simply been mistaken about what they observed. Or even the next one. I have postulated on another thread that what we now see is the remainder of a rear headshot (Rydberg drawing) causing the side blowout and a subsequent frontal headshot causing the rear blowout (excised). In early 1964, the Warren Commission spent weeks examining the footage and conducting tests on Zapruders camera during its official investigation of the assassination. Twenty-two minutes after the assassination, CBS correspondent Walter Cronkite broke into normal broadcasting with a news bulletin and said that "the car stopped momentarily.". The Zapruder film gives a much closer view of the action, and of whatever may have landed on the trunk as a result of JFKs devastating wound which might suggest a shot from the front a possibility that would raise serious questions about the official narrative of the assassination, that JFK was shot from behind. Related front page panorama photo credit: Adapted by WhoWhatWhy from Dealey Plaza (Father of Nehrams2020 / Wikimedia CC BY-SA 3.0). The president's elbows fly up, his face distorted in pain, and he suddenly hunches forward as his wife looks at Governor Connally, sitting in the jump seat across from them, before turning back to her husband with visible confusion on her face. Officer Bobby Hargis was the inside rider at the left rear of the limousine. It is a difficult film to look at and doesnt really show that much. It would have been impossible to alter the film in such a way as to depict the movement of the head as being anything other than what it was. Thats the only smoking gun in the film.. These witnesses directly contradict the Zapruder Film and all of the frames past Z 133. "That . Part of the motorcade route through Dallas. The JFK Assassination Was a Hoax: Agent Zapruder Exposed It was an important piece of evidence before the Warren Commission hearings, and all subsequent investigations of the assassination. On the day of the assassination, he and some of his employees went to Dealey Plaza to get a glimpse of the presidential motorcade. You're right, except that the headshot could not be edited. The Other Shooter: The Saddest and Most Expensive 26 Seconds of - Vice The assassination of JFK: As it happened - CBS News The effects of the visual image on society will be debated ad nauseum (curiously, some critics would later credit Zapruder's film in particular with giving a bit of ultraviolence and verite . The processed film then was taken by Zapruder to the Jamieson labs so that 3 optical print copies could be made. After "Gimme Shelter" appeared, critic Pauline Kael compared it to the Zapruder film. Time Inc. filed a lawsuit against Thompson and his publishing company for copyright infringement. I can understand why the Z-film was sequestered. The last shot seemed to hit his head and cause a noise at the point of impact which made him fall forward and to his left again. FINAL.pdf - Connor Troha Professor Ramey AWR 201-22 30th Dellarosa claimed to have seen the same version and described what he saw in detail, that the limo had a difficult time navigating the turn from Houston onto Elm and that the limo completely stopped. All Rights Reserved. Get a copy of the film, use good software, and look at each frame of the film. I think I described it in my statement as though someone was shooting a revolver into a hard object it seemed to have some type of an echo. 20 ) As Abe continued to look for a place to stand, Marilyn suggested a four foot-high concrete abutment. Here are a few examples: Emmett Hudson, Dealey Plaza groundskeeper: He associates the second shot he heard with the head wound. [9][10][11][12][13][14] However, the chance of a leaked version ever seeing the light of day showing images of the limousine stopping during the assassination would have been infinitely more devastating to the Secret Service and would have been proof of SS complicity. The Presidents reactions just after the projectile impact were physically consistent with a gunshot wound caused by a high-energy Carcano military rifle bullet fired from the vicinity of the Texas School Book Depository, Nalli writes. The natural inclination would be to step on the gas and accelerate as quickly as possible. The Zapruder film is a silent 8mm color motion picture sequence shot by Abraham Zapruder with a Bell & Howell home-movie camera, as United States President John F. Kennedy's motorcade passed through Dealey Plaza in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963.It captured the assassination of the President.. The FBI later tested Zapruder's camera and found that it filmed an average of 18.3frames/second (slightly deviating from the camera's standard frame rate of 16 frame/s). The people in the p. limo have been painted or blacked out. He indicated thatthe motorcade had stopped.https://www.maryferrell.org/showDoc.html?docId=40392#relPageId=82 What he said seems to suggest he saw Kennedy being shot in the head for a second time immediately after the first time. When Horne showed his findings and evidence to Brugioni, the latter re-examined a copy of the extant Zapruder film, provided by Horne. I didn't realize what had happened," Abe remembered. Nov. 18, 2013 -- The 26-second film often regarded as the most famous home movie in history was shot by a Texas dressmaker who initially didn . ZAPRUDER FILM. So instantaneous the crowd hadnt had time to react.. The Nix film is on record too. For example, he said the bullet entered the back of the head [gestures to area low in the back of the head] and came out the front, causing a piece of bone to flip out, although it adhered to the scalp. I believe most folks would agree with that. Keep in mind that this film was never intended to be released to the public. Under this theory, a photograph is viewed merely as a graphic portrayal of oral testimony, and becomes admissible only when a witness has testified that it is a correct and accurate representation of the relevant facts personally observed by the witness. The Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza. It just couldn't be done. Since John Kennedy appeared in every frame of the relevant sequence of the film, the FBI was able to plot on a surveyor's map of Dealey Plaza . This would contradict the Commissions central finding that JFK was killed by a single shooter. In this context I would like to suggest it was the Elsie Dorman film that did just that. Over on Main, Orville Nix was waiting with a movie camera and color film, as well. There were several other reports made by witneses in or near Dealey Plaza during the assassination. [28], The Orville Nix film had the same technology applied to it. ( 3 H 221 ) Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), Time Life Pictures/National Archives/The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images, https://www.history.com/news/jfk-assassination-grassy-knoll-theory-debunked, What Physics Reveals About the JFK Assassination. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. ". Hugh Betzner was taking pictures on Houston St. near Elm and tried to run after the limo to get more pictures as it proceeded down Elm. Mark Tyler on a thread here looked into the ear witness testimony and that points to two shots around the time of the headshot. ( Z-210 ) Season ticket holder @ Sale Sharks (Rugby Union)+Season ticket holder @ Manchester United Women F.C. Abe Zapruder had no idea when he took his 8-millimeter camera down to Dealey Plaza on November 22, 1963 that he would record President Kennedy's assassination. What's gone wrong?" . The vagaries of eyewitness testimony are well known. J.W. So, that's quite a conundrum. The film is simply a badly distorted film which does not show the assassination. [note 1], After Secret Service agent Forrest Sorrels promised Zapruder that the film would only be used for an official investigation, the two men sought to develop the footage as soon as possible. The extant Zapruder film shows JFKs limousine gliding forward at a steady speed of about 11 mph, it definitely does not depict a stop or slow down. Others, notably David Josephs think the time might be 15 seconds. For decades, the Warrennati have cried out that the Zapruder film could not have been altered because it synchronizes with the Nix and Muchmore films. [10][13]", Source: ( Noel Twyman, Bloody Treason, ( 1995 ) pg. It looked to me as if the President was struck in the right upper rear of his head. The Truth Behind JFK's Assassination - Newsweek He had open ties to the CIA. Why a sophisticated conjurers trick involving CIA/Kodak 'Hawkeyeworks in Rochester, New York and NPIC in D.C. over two nights with two independent film teams, ignorant of each other, and a copy 8mm film returning to its original out-of-camera 16mm 'double 8' film, delivered by the never identified Secret Service agent 'Bill Smith'. Zapruder died in 1970, but Life Magazine later sold the film back to his family in 1975 for the token sum of $1.00. But you can tell a lot about where he stood from his film itself. And to orient yourself even more, check out the view in real time from the alleged snipers nest in the Texas Book Depository Building: Earthcam of Dealey Plaza. Foster was a Dallas policeman stationed on the railroad overpass at the corner of Elm, Main and Commerce Streets. The provenance of the Zapruder film was firmly established and the film was regarded as the single most reliable piece of assassination evidence. On November 22, 1963, Abraham Zapruder shot what has become the most famous home movie of all time: a chilling 26-second snippet of film depicting the assassination of President John F. Kennedy . A study suggests the 'grassy knoll' JFK assassination theory is bogus. Unaltered Zapruder film - JFK Assassination Debate - The Education Forum In chapter 8 of his outstanding book Survivors Guilt: The Secret Service and the Failure to Protect President Kennedy (2013), Vince Palamera counted 59 witnesses who reported that the limo stopped or slowed down. I combined the two versions: This editing out of the stop resulted in my finger looking like it just slowed down. The inaccuracies in his description contributed to many conspiracy theories about the assassination. The Nix and Zapruder films were then combined into a direct simultaneous comparison movie.[29]. Special Agent George Hickey was also in the follow-up car with Hill. Dino indicated in the interview that he was positive that they had the original film, and that when they projected it for the two members of the Secret Service, it was the first time they had viewed the film. I lost my footing and I had to run about three or four more steps before I could get back up in the car. Lots of evidence attractively meets this theory (Gil Jesus has summarised a lot of it). (It shows up only as a white blur on the blue near the bumper.). His silent color 8 mm film of JFK being shot to death in broad daylight while riding in an open limousine is the most historically momentous home movie in history. By "..they weren't very clear, for the simple reason that on the telephoto lens it's good to take stills---when you move---did you ever have binoculars and every time you move everything is exaggerated in the move---that's why they are kind of blurred---the movement." Garrison allowed copies of the film to be made and these low quality copies began circulating among assassination researchers and were known to many journalists as well. Z-381, Z-382, Z-383, Z-384, Z-385, Z-386, Z-387, Z-388, Z-389, Z-390, Z-391, Z-392, Z-393, Z-394, Z-395, Z-396. In fact, during his testimony, Zapruder was shownindividual framesof his film and asked to identify them, but never shown his film in its entirety in order to authenticate it as the film he took. You may be wondering at this point: How could anyone with normal hearing not have heard that first loud bang? Updated: March 18, 2019 | Original: April 26, 2018. She came upon a diagram, printed in 1963 showing a circle surrounding three snipers in a triangle. Such an act of forgery would be impossible to prove unless the original version or a copy of it was still in existance.Evidence of film editing: the witnesses who claimed to have seen the original [35] Brugioni then stated the Zapruder film in the National Archives today, and available to the public, specifically frame 313, is an altered version of the film he saw and worked with on November 2324, the earlier of the two versions handled by the NPIC. [21], On October 26, 1992, then-U.S. President George H. W. Bush signed into law the President John F. Kennedy Assassination Records Collection Act (the "JFK Act"), which sought to preserve for historical and governmental purposes all records related to President Kennedy's assassination. Under those circumstances, why should we not explore the possibility that government officials might also have altered the Zapruder film ? JFK - The Zapruder Film - What REALLY Happened.. - YouTube PLEASE CLICK ON THIS TITLE FOR INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR REGISTRATION!. I suspect a more complex film simulation could be created to simulate the sequence I describe. That would have required starting with the wound and ending up with no wound. Neither ever brought it up. 'Parkland' review: Looking back at JFK assassination Time Inc. wanted to donate the film to the U.S. government. [39], In 1994, the Zapruder film footage was deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the United States Library of Congress and was selected for permanent preservation in the National Film Registry. (The original was never returned to the Nix family; it was lost.) But that film at least as far as Jackies escapade on the trunk is concerned seems less edited than the Zapruder film. But what they dont tell you is that, depending on the location of the witness in relation to the shooter, two shots can sound like one. Astronomy. Somehow Abe got back to the office. It looks to be almost a foot. Although it is not the only film of the shooting, the Zapruder film has been described as being . We strive for accuracy and fairness. "I mean, it was utter chaos by that time. The film being "lost in the processing plant" destroys its chain-of-possession. There was a risk, however: He would need to set the telephoto lens on full zoom in order to get a clear view of them, and he worried that he would get dizzy standing up on the ledge while following them through the lens as they passed by. [20], Before the 1969 trial of Clay Shaw, a businessman from New Orleans, for conspiracy in connection with the assassination, a copy of the film made several generations from the original was subpoenaed from Time Inc. in 1967 by New Orleans District Attorney Jim Garrison for use at Shaw's grand jury hearing. A third amateur film of the assassination, taken by Marie Muchmore, only shows Hill getting off the follow-up car and making a run for the Kennedys car. This is from Wikipedia, ", Dino Brugioni says that he and his team examined the 8mmZapruder filmof the John F. Kennedy assassination the evening of Saturday 23 November 1963 and into the morning of Sunday 24 November 1963, when he was the weekend duty officer at the CIA's National Photographic Interpretation Center. All the banks had been closed because of the president's visit, so she gave up and walked back to the plaza, where she encountered Abe taking some test shots of his payroll clerk Beatrice Hester and her husband, Charles, sitting on the pergola at the back of the plaza. A small number of witnesses said shooting happened there. 153. Who had the ability to do this ? But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! There are 108+ witnesses who say something different happened than the favored conspiracy theories based on the Zapruder Film, or the Official Story about what happened during the assassination. [15], In October 1964, the U.S. Government Printing Office released 26 volumes of testimony and evidence compiled by the Warren Commission. The force of the bullet drove my body over almost double and when I looked, immediately I could see I was just drenched with blood. However, frames 208211 were missing, a splice was visible in frames 207 and 212, frames 314 and 315 were switched around, and frame 284 was a repeat of 283.
How Tall Was Soulja Slim,
Unity Health Portal Login,
Articles W