All three Earp brothers had been the target of repeated death threats made by the . [citation needed]. Earp's former wife, Mattie Blaylock traveled with other Earp family members in April 1882, to Colton, California, waiting for Wyatt to telegraph her and invite her to join him. After Morgan Earp was killed in March 1882, Virgil, along with the Earp women, escorted his body home to Colton, California. It was around this time that she met Wyatt Earp. She approached several publishers for the book, but backed out several times due to their insistence that she be completely open and forthcoming, rather than slanting her memories to her favor. It was located for sale in a flea market. It is in large part due to Josephine's efforts to build and burnish the reputation of her common-law spouse that he has been depicted in books and movies as a champion of justice . When her father had difficulty finding work, the family moved in with her older sister and brother-in-law in a working-class tenement. According to many who knew them, their relationship was often stormy. Blaylocks early childhood consisted of little more than Sunday school and strict adherence to contemporary household rules, and her parents subscribed to the notion that sparing the rod would spoil the child. (It's now a ghost town in Shoshone County). "[38] She said that at the age of 18, she ran away with two friends, Dora Hirsch, daughter of her music teacher, and a girl named Agnes, who had a role in Pauline Markham troupe's production of H.M.S. Celia may have sought work as a seamstress or something of the like as she was skilled in the trade. Bat Masterson, a friend of Wyatt Earp's who was in Tombstone from February to April 1881,[29]:41[30] described her to Stuart Lake as "an incredible beauty"[31] and as the "belle of the honkytonks, the prettiest dame in three hundred or so of her kind. He was known to disappear for days at a time "to see property", the family euphemism for a drinking binge, and Earp was his regular partner. ", Mattie was born Celia Ann Blaylock in Monroe Township, Johnson County, Iowa, near Fairfax, Iowa, to Henry Blaylock and Elizabeth "Betsy" Vance. [34] Many madams and prostitutes had more control of their lives and greater independence than "respectable" women, who often ostracized them. [43][57] The only difference noted in the 1880 census is their occupation: Sadie in San Francisco is listed as "At home", while Sadie in Tip Top is recorded as a "Courtesan". Reportedly, her family took her back in, though they deemed her disgraced and a fallen woman. [57] Nineteen-year-old Sadie Mansfield, the same person his former wife Victoria had named in their divorce five years earlier, was also living in Tip Top. Cason says she and her sister "finally abandoned work on the manuscript because she [Josie] would not clear up the Tombstone sequence where it pertained to her and Wyatt. They likely headed west to one of the growing towns along the Kansas-Iowa-Missouri border area. But they'd met only four years earlier, while passing through Texas. Earp would send his siblings, their wives, and Blaylock to California after the murder of his brother Morgan. Named Celia Ann Blaylock, she went to church & school, with typical parental discipline of the time. [26]:46, During 187173, Behan succeeded his father-in-law Bourke as Yavapai County Sheriff. [92][94][29]:78, Wyatt and Josie returned to Los Angeles on December 13, 1901 and stayed at the Hollenbeck Hotel. [91] She also gambled on the boats to and from Alaska. She became addicted to laudanum. Josephine and Wyatt went to great lengths to keep her name out of Lake's book, and she threatened litigation to keep it that way. [26], Josephine began using the name Sadie after she arrived in Arizona. In the midst of all this conflict, Wyatt is dealing with the fact that his wife, Mattie, has become addicted to Laudanum, a mixture of opium and morphine. In 1879, five prostitutes lived there. She also told the Earp cousins that Pauline Markham had a maid named Julia. 'Tombstone' 25 years later: Revisiting the cast of the surprise western The San Diego Union printed a report from the San Francisco Call on July 9, 1882 that Virgil Earp was in San Francisco (receiving treatment for his shattered arm) and that Wyatt was expected to arrive there that day. [6][38] Author Sherry Monahan questions why an 18-year-old woman would be carrying books to school and find it necessary to "run away. He continued to race horses, but by 1896 he could no longer afford to own horses, but raced them on behalf of the owner of a horse stable in Santa Rosa that he managed for her.[82]. [3], Wyatt and Holliday had been fast friends since Holliday saved Earp's life in Dodge City during 1878. [75] At Santa Rosa, Earp personally competed in and won a harness race. Some critics described the book as a fraud and a hoax, and the University of Arizona withdrew the book from its catalog. Blaylocks teenage years featured community picnics and barn dances that she and her sisters enjoyed. May 9, 2014. Behan was gone for 35 days, returning to Prescott on November 11, 1874, where he lost the election. Mattie Blaylock (left) and Wyatt Earp (center) as portrayed by Dana Wheeler Nicholson and Kurt Russell in. "[2] She said, "the whole experience recurs to my memory as a bad dream and I remember little of its details. She also received her Bachelor of Arts in history, magna cum laude, from the same institution. Tombstone Ending Explained: Legend Passes Into Cinema Wyatt Earp (1994) - IMDb My heart was stirred by his attentions in what were very romantic circumstances. Legend states she never heard from Wyatt again. [12] Waters' work was later found to be critically flawed, "based upon prevarications, character assassinations, and the psychological battleground that was the brilliant, narcissistic mind of its author. The third of four children, Josephine Sarah (Marcus) Earp was born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1861 to German-Jewish immigrants Sophie and Hyman (Henry) Marcus. (Josephine in her own account said that she brought her maid, a black woman named Julia, with her. Descendants of Josie's half-sister Rebecca allowed a Southern California group in 199899 to erect the stone currently in place. [55] The paper also reported on April 9, 1875, that a letter was waiting for her in the post office. [48] The couple moved back to Prescott, Arizona Territory, where John had been working, and four months later, on June 15, 1869, she had her first child, Henrietta. The Markham troupe is documented as leaving San Francisco on board the Southern Pacific Railroad, not a ship nor a stagecoach, in October 1879 for Casa Grande, Arizona, the end of the line. Wyatt Earp was one of the many children born to Nicholas Porter Earp and Virginia Ann Cooksey. [45], Behan married 17-year-old Victoria Zaff in March 1869 in San Francisco, her step-father's home town. Her poor lifestyle would see her age out of favor, while her laudanum addiction saw her die of suicide by opium poisoning on July 3, 1888. "[32], Men in Tombstone outnumbered women nine to one, and the miners were eager to pay substantial fees to women who would cook their meals, provide rooms, wash their clothes, and provide sexual services. What Famous People Attended Wyatt Earps Funeral? Living and working together, Mattie utilized the last name of Earp and by the time they moved on to Tombstone, Arizona in 1879, she would have been considered his common-law wife. She took the unusual step of asserting in her divorce petition that Behan "at divers times and places openly and notoriously visited houses of ill-fame and prostitution at said town of Prescott. While Blaylock was living with Earp, she suffered from severe headaches and became addicted to laudanum, an opiate-based pain reliever widely available at the time. Eugenia and Lottie McCarthy taught us to dance the Highland Fling, the Sailor's Hornpipe, and ballroom dancing. In spite of my bad experience of a few years ago the call to adventure still stirred my blood. In the meantime, Wyatt was getting more and more involved with Josephine, who he would later marry. During a month-long preliminary hearing, Judge Wells Spicer heard testimony from a large number of witnesses. And you have no business risking money that way. Born Celia Ann Blaylock in 1850 in Johnson County, Iowa, she was raised on a small farm near the town of Fairfax. While in Los Angeles, Wyatt and Josephine became friends with many celebrities, including Cecil B. DeMille and Gary Cooper. Mattie Blaylocks grave at the Pinal City Cemetery in Superior, Arizona. There, she met Wyatt Earp around 1873 and soon became his romantic companion. What Happened To Wyatt Earp's Wife? - FAQS Clear But was apparently restless there. After a time however I very much improved in health so that within two years after my experience I was once more a normal healthy girl." The earlier stone is on display in the Colma Historical museum.[112][115]. Josephine and Wyatt moved throughout their life, from one boomtown to another, until they finally bought a cottage in the Sonoran Desert town of Vidal, California on the Colorado River, where they spent the cooler seasons. [8] She had been using laudanum and alcohol to excess for some time. It is unclear when she began going by the name Mattie, but it is reasonable to assume she may have adopted the alias when she began working as a prostitute. [26]:52, In early 1883, Josephineor Sadie as Wyatt called herand Wyatt left San Francisco for Gunnison, Colorado, where Earp ran a Faro bank until he received a request in April for assistance from Luke Short in Dodge City. [19] Wyatt had a mischievous sense of humor. They traveled West, thinking they would find some work. [78] Earp speculated in San Diego's booming real estate market. "[2][26]:46 If as Josephine stated she traveled with Markham's troupe from San Francisco in December 1879, there are no contemporary accounts of the trip being interrupted by Indians. "[20] While Blaylock was living with Earp, she suffered from severe headaches and became addicted to laudanum, an opiate-based pain reliever widely available at the time. [26], Professor Pat Ryan stated that Josephine or Sadie may have used the stage name May Bell as a member of the Markham stage group. Celia Ann Mattie Blaylock was involved with Wyatt Earp after the death of his first wife, and is often termed as Wyatts common law wife. [11], Josephine thought Johnnys marriage proposal was a good excuse to leave home again. [11], Throughout her later life, Josephine worked hard to manage what the press and public knew about her and Wyatt's life in Arizona. Corral in Tombstone, Arizona. Marshal under Marshal J.F. Around the age of 16, she left home with her younger sister, Sarah, and moved west. Earp begins an affair with a . Corral, he left Tombstone. He managed a small store during the spring of 1899 in St. Michael on the Norton Sound, a major gateway to the Alaskan interior via the Yukon River. [6][26] Ray says that Josephine didn't have a friend named Dora Hirsch. Tombstone Ending Explained: Legend Passes Into Cinema She wasn't that upset. Mattie Blaylock - Wikipedia He also told Baldwin to stop lending money to Josephine, but she continued to gamble anyway. [11][22][23][24]:47[24]:65, The facts about Josephine's life in the Arizona Territory and in Tombstone have been obscured by her legal and personal efforts to keep that period private. Distrustful of her ability to manage her finances, Wyatt made an arrangement with her sister Henrietta Lenhardt. [92][93] Although gambling was illegal, the police were paid by John Considine, owner of the three largest gambling concessions, to look the other way. Grace Spolidora was a teenager during the Earp's many visits to her family's home near Needles, California and sometimes went to San Diego with them. "[2] Considering that Josephine reported in later life at having first arrived with the Markham Troupe on December 1, 1879, and that Josephine joined Behan in Tombstone that same year, her reference to "my bad experience of a few years ago" means she must have been in Arizona for some time before 1879. They performed H.M.S. He was known as a lawman, gambler, and boxing referee, exemplifying the pinnacle of American grit, inspiring practically every Hollywood western in some way. The coroners report stated that she died of supposed suicide by opium poisoning., Related read: Im Your Huckleberry: the Real Meaning of Doc Hollidays Famous Line. As her addiction became worse, Wyatts eyes began to stray in Tombstone and he started up an affair with Josephine Marcus. [63] They bought the only home they ever owned, a small cottage in Vidal, and lived there during the fall, winter and spring months of 1925 1928, while he worked his Happy Days mines in the Whipple Mountains a few miles north. Actor Hugh O'Brianbecame a household name and earned Emmy nominations for his portrayal of the O.K. [99] Wyatt had some modest success with the gold mines[100] and they lived on the slim proceeds of income from that and investments in Oakland and Kern County oil field. The family was forced to move in with Josephine's older sister Rebecca and her husband Aaron "south of the slot" (south of Market Street) at 138 Perry Street between 3rd and 2nd at Harrison in a tenement on the flatlands. Behan left on an 'electioneering' tour toward Black Canyon, Wickenburg and other places" north and west of present-day Phoenix. Mattie: Wyatt Earp's Secret Second Wife - amazon.com Tombstone (DVD, 2002, 2-Disc Set, Vista Series Directors Cut - eBay In 1879 the Pauline Markham Theater Company came to town, and Josephine slipped away with the troupe. He was reputed to own a six-horse stable in San Francisco,[74] although it was learned later that the horses were leased. Tombstone (1993) - Frequently Asked Questions - IMDb After her death, historians have conflicting views of how Earp spent his time. Boyer's book was considered a factual memoir, and cited by scholars, studied in classrooms, and used as a source by filmmakers for 32 years. Some researchers also state that Josephine Earp, Wyatt Earps fourth and final common law wife, did her best to keep her husbands past with Mattie a secret. Wyatt's common-law wife Mattie (Dana Wheeler-Nicholson) is addicted to laudanum and his attention is caught by Josephine Marcus (Dana Delany), a traveling actor. There is no legal record of a marriage between the two. Corral, Ike Clanton filed murder charges against the Earps and Doc Holliday. If Josephine, as she said, left San Francisco at age 18, it's unclear why she would still be attending school upon her return two years later. [44][52][53] The area in which Behan campaigned was also near Cave Creek, where Al Sieber was looking for Indians. Mattie Blaylock Earp: Hidden from history - Terri J. Huck Actor Kevin Costner, who played Earp in the 1994 movie Wyatt Earp, offered to buy a new, larger stone, but the Marcus family thought his offer was self-serving and declined. Wyatt's commonlaw wife, Matty Blalock, became addicted to opium in . The recent Wild West auction in Harrisburg, Pa., included a trunk owned by Celia Ann "Mattie" Blaylock, Wyatt Earp's second wife. Celia Ann "Mattie" Blaylock (January 1850 July 3, 1888) was a prostitute who became the romantic companion and common-law wife of Old West lawman and gambler Wyatt Earp for about six years. In 1906 he discovered several deposits of gold and copper near the Sonoran Desert town of Vidal, California on the Colorado River and filed more than 100 mining claims[63] near the Whipple Mountains. There were few employment possibilities for young girls. [101][102] Josie's three nieces, daughters of her half-sister Rebecca and husband Aaron Wiener, would frequently visit the couple during the winter months at their desert camp. [32][46], How and when she and Wyatt Earp began their relationship is unknown. All in a day's work! [18]:36 Josephine worked hard to conceal Wyatt's prior relationship to his common-law wife and former prostitute Mattie Blaylock, with whom Wyatt was living when Josephine first met him in 1880. It tells the story of Wyatt Earp's darkest secret. Meyers was born at Saskatoon, Saskatchewan in 1931. Marshal Virgil Earp and his brothers, Wyatt and Morgan. Wyatt Earp, in full Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp, (born March 19, 1848, Monmouth, Illinois, U.S.died January 13, 1929, Los Angeles, California), legendary frontiersman of the American West, who was an itinerant saloonkeeper, gambler, lawman, gunslinger, and confidence man but was perhaps best known for his involvement in the gunfight at the O.K. Some women in Tombstone operated restaurants, boarding houses, and apparel and millinery shops, and a few ran some of the dry goods stores. [17] Grace Welsh and her sister-in-law Alma were the legal witnesses to Wyatt's cremation. She met Wyatt in 1881 in the frontier boom town of Tombstone, Arizona Territory, when she was living with Johnny Behan, sheriff of Cochise County, Arizona. [106] During an investigation of the boxing match by a panel appointed by San Francisco Mayor Washington Bartlett, they learned Josephine Earp was a "degenerate horseplayer" and that she frequently took loans out against her jewelry.
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