These questions require staffs to modify IRs and commanders to modify their CCIR. In computer-based information systems, procedures are frequently covered in instruction or user manuals that describe how to use the hardware, software and data. What is the projected requirement for ground movement of patients, including at-riskpopulations? COP-related information is grouped into the major subject categories of METT-TC. It is treated as an answer to one of the CCIR and reported to the commander immediately by any method available. 6 Essential Elements Of Geography Teaching Resources | TPT That is because the requirement for it was not identified beforehand or the situation that produced it is completely unanticipated. ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS OF FRIENDLY INFORMATION. Two factors can make terrain key: how the friendly commander wants to use it, and whether the enemy can use it to defeat a friendly COA. All-hazard Public Health and Medical Consultation, Technical Assistance and Support. 1 st Essential Element: The World in Spatial Terms. Tactical intelligence is intended primarily to respond to the needs of military field commanders so they can plan for and, if necessary, conduct combat operations. Based on their situational understanding and recommendations from the running estimates, commanders make decisions and revise the CCIR as needed to fill gaps in information needed to make future decisions. Where? To be truly effective, a units PIRs must be nested with that units next higher echelons PIR. Complete information on terrain is more than data on features, slope and elevation, soil conditions, and vegetation; it also includes their impact on vehicle and human movement rates, maintenance, tempo, trafficability, and maneuverability by various types of forces. FFIR focus on "how I see myself." Specified by the commander for each operation. What behavioral health assets can HHS OPDIVs and ESF#8 partners roster and deploy as necessary after landfall? Answering the Priority Intelligence Requirement. B-58. A thorough understanding of why the unit is conducting an operation provides the focus for planning. Commanders and staffs analyze capabilities from different levels. : Small platoon to company size combat force committed in to one or more of the battalion battle positions. They generally maintain information of friendly forces two levels down. This requires the commander and subordinate commanders to share an accurate situational understanding. How long will surveillance efforts continue to monitor the rate of psychiatric illnesses in the affected areas? In the context of the cognitive hierarchy, information is data that have been processed to provide further meaning. Is DOD assistance available to provide installation support for Federal medical capabilities? Technology must display RI about enemy forces and significant aspects of the environment within the same digital frame of reference as friendly force information. The Anatomy of an Infographic: 6 Essential Elements Small Wars Journal is published by Small Wars Foundation - a 501(c)(3) non-profit corporation. RI includes information about their activities, capabilities, and limitations. These create civil hardship and require emergency responses. Because of its nature, collectors often amass a lot of unimportant data. These questions become IRs. You want readers to know what they're looking at right away by including a descriptive title and subheads, like the ones . B-8. B-46. HPP-PHEP 6.1: Information Sharing. Has a Joint Field Office been established? With responsibility in most cases for an entire continent, Army Service Components must accurately prioritize their information requirements or risk being overwhelmed by information. Engineer topographic teams produce terrain analysis products to help commanders visualize the effect of terrain on operations. Essential Elements of Information Documents/information provided in the EEI should answer the following questions: Who Has legal responsibility to perform work What What was damaged/repaired or activities performed When Date when damage and work occurred Where Location where damage/work occurred Why What was the peril that caused the damage Capabilities also refer to resources and services that can be contracted to support the military mission, such as, interpreters, laundry services, construction materials, and equipment. This important but often overlooked aspect of the PIR can help the collection manager to properly assign collectors. B-14. B-54. Part 1 - The Priority Intelligence Requirement: This is the overarching question that needs to be answered. 6 Essential Nutrients: What They Are and Why You Need Them - Healthline Which results in the Brigade commander executing the decision to commit the reinforcing element to 1-24INs position. collection by Area of Intelligence Responsibility (AOIR), processing, exploitation and dissemination (PED), analysis, and intelligence synchronization. As both processed data (information) and analyzed and evaluated information (knowledge) about the enemy and environment, intelligence is crucial to commanders' achieving situational understanding. You can record yourself speaking in class to measure your cadence, and adjust. These include supplies and support available from joint, multinational, and interagency forces. Using this example lets say the collection manager assigned a Shadow Unmanned Aerial System to observe a Named Area of Interest to the front of 1-24INs and 1-5INs battle positions, and a Scout Platoon Observation Post is in front of 3-21INs position. CCIR result from the analysis of IRs in the context of a mission and commander's intent. What assistance have state officials requested from FDA, e.g., inspectional assistance, technical expertise, product sampling, and laboratory analysis? And critical replenishment points? Not every one of a units PIR will be able to be nested with a PIR from the higher headquarters but the more that are, particularly ones that are tied to the next higher headquarters main effort or top priority, the more help from higher a unit will typically get. It avoids obstacles and contributes to protection of the force by providing adequate maneuver space. The mission statement defines the who, what, when, where, and why of the operation. IRs must be related to the unit mission; unfocused requests may provide plenty of data, but not much RI. Have evacuation/relocation sites been identified? Commanders have legal and moral responsibilities to refugees and noncombatants in their AOs. Essential elements of information (EEI) is any critical intelligence information required by intelligence consumers to perform their mission. The answering of this PIR causes the triggering of a Decision Point. Key terrain is any locality or area, the seizure or retention of which affords a marked advantage to either combatant (JP 1-02). Terrain is normally analyzed using the five military aspects of terrain, expressed in the memory aid, OAKOC: Commanders consider all five aspects when analyzing terrain. Commanders consider cover and concealment to identify potential friendly and enemy locations. Request for Essential Elements of Information PDF ART 6.11.1.1 Identify Essential Elements of Friendly Information Commanders decide what IRs are critical IRs based on their individual cognitive abilities and commander's visualization. What is the status of deploying personnel physical and mental health screening and availability of crisis counseling, vaccinations, immunizations, and other drug preventatives that may be needed? This characteristic approaches terrain analysis (OAKOC) from a civilian perspective. Does it include at-risk needs? CCIR and IR are the categories used to prioritize collection asset allocation and information processing within the C2 system. B-3. They are constrained only by those control measures that ensure necessary coordination. Enemy commanders do the same. "Global Integrated Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Operations", "Michigan EEI Template, Healthcare response worksheet", "The Importance of Priority Intelligence Requirements to the Army Service Component Command (ASCC) and the Intelligence Apparatus", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Essential_elements_of_information&oldid=1022485879, "what is the current location of the adversary SA-20 battery?". Are there any plans for evacuation? The source of execution information is the commander's decisions. Other business practices compliment the process, too, such as (1) Area of Intelligence Responsibility (AOIR) for, collection, analysis, production, and dissemination, U.S. Army Intelligence & Security Command. Knowledge, including aspects of running estimates, can often be represented on displays of the COP. Without software, the hardware wouldn't be very useful. Commanders designate EEFI and transmit them to their staffs and subordinates. CCIR limit information reported to commanders to information critical to decisionmaking. The two broad categories of EEIs to be collected are Incident Specific EEIs and ESF #8 Functional Element EEIs. Send Emails in a Series 2. It is provided by standard reports and ISR activities. B-16. Download the Elements of Effective Instruction Self-Assessment The Elements of Effective Instruction framework outlines five intertwined elements of instructional practice that complement and enhance one another. Commanders analyze their forces for weaknesses and vulnerabilities that enemies might exploit, and act to counter them. Have communications been established with the JIC and State EOCs? Is there a requirement for medical personnel to support Urban Search and Research Teams at staging areas and on missions (e.g., DMAT)? Figure B-2 shows the relationship of IM, RI, and IRs. SAMSHA for consultation and technical assistance. Uncover Important Keywords and Phrases. In almost every case, military forces have more resources than civilian organizations. B-73. Therefore, commanders and ASCC G2s must ensure an optimized intelligence enterprise by preserving and stewarding intelligence capabilities as well as the intelligence core tasks (e.g. 4. They must be specific and measurable.They should also help highlight recovery issues and barriers to recovery.. Other RI is mission-specific and assets must be specifically tasked to collect it. When assigning missions, commanders ensure all their subordinates' missions support the decisive operation and the higher commander's intent. When the enemy has the initiative, all friendly reactions to enemy actions result in an enemy counteraction. However, they are only effective when used properly and crafted smartly. Number of hospitals, dialysis centers, residential long-term care facilities, etc. It can be used to avoid threats, acquire targets, or take other immediate actions. Exceptional information directly affects either mission accomplishment or survival of the force. Civil considerations comprise the influence of manmade infrastructure, civilian institutions, and attitudes and activities of the civilian leaders, populations, and organizations within an area of operations on the conduct of military operations. Focused on predictable events or activities. It is designed to provide a reference document for the Emergency Management Group (EMG) Information Cell when collecting information regarding RDD response. Cite. Figure B-3 illustrates the relationships among the cognitive hierarchy, IRs, and CCIR. It is always the first factor commanders consider during decisionmaking. (Occupied Beds/ Vacant Beds/ Bed Requirements). For example, an enemy breaching element will likely have with it some sort of engineer asset designed for clearing obstacles. Differences in mobility, protection, firepower, equipment, morale, experience, leadership, and training make some units more suitable for certain missions than others. PDF ASPR TRACIE Technical Assistance Request - HHS.gov Time-sensitive. What capabilities by specialty will be required? B-35. Essential Element | Encyclopedia.com Below is a description of each of the components of a PIR and how they fit together. The highest terrain normally provides the best observation. What is the status of behavioral healthcare infrastructure (e.g., hospitals, clinics, etc.)? Commanders analyze a mission in terms of the intent of the two higher commanders and their concepts of operations. B-30. The cycle of planning and directing, collecting, processing, analyzing and producing, and disseminating intelligence requires a substantial effort to overcome some unique and complex challenges. Commanders do not command civilian organizations in their AOs. Have outbreaks/reports of abnormal disease/injury or disease/injury rates been restored to pre-event levels? Often, the exceptional information itself presents a decision the commander must make. The fourth factor of METT-TC is the number, type, capabilities, and condition of available friendly troops and support. Commanders evaluate their observation capabilities for electronic and optical line-of-sight surveillance systems, as well as for unaided visual observation. Cover and Concealment. What is the plan for transitioning behavioral health care back to the state and local commuinities? A/B Test Everything 3. It adds meaning to data as it processes it into information, organizing it in terms of METT-TC and creating the COP. These decisions and assessments produce new questions that address the changed situation and future command decisions. As depicted in Figure 1 each subsequent part of the PIR forms a subset of the part before it. Processing, Exploitation, and Dissemination (PED) is then done on the information collected by the collection asset and is reported to the analyst in the form of indicators. Examples of events precipitated by military forces include combat operations, deployments, redeployments, and paydays. EEIs are also used in non-intelligence fields, such as responders to crisis events or medical emergencies. Commanders analyze their missions and decisions in terms of the higher commander's intent, mission, and concept of operations. At the tactical level, they directly relate to key civilian areas, structures, capabilities, organizations, people, and events within the AO. essential element Any of a number of elements required by living organisms to ensure normal growth, development, and maintenance. The analyst must know what information to look for, in this example the analyst must know what a fixing force is, what a fixing force typically is comprised of, and how the enemy deploys a fixing force either by their doctrine or by knowing how the enemy they are up against has used them in the past. Design of an information system is done based on elements of the model. IPB is critical to analyzing and understanding the effect of terrain on friendly and enemy COAs. NIMS Management Characteristic - Information and Intelligence Management Column 3, Specific Information Required - The question to be answered or data to be provided byDepartment/Agency (D/A) or OPDIV/STAFFDIV identified in Column 4.Column 4, Data Collector(s) - The Department/Agency (D/A) or OPDIV/STAFFDIV responsible for providing the requested information to the Information Cell.Column 5, Data Source(s) To be completed by the Data Collector. B-71. This is the information part of an information system, and whether that is statistical data, sets of instructions, lists of names or even graphics and animations, it is all key to a CBIS. Have the Radiation Laboratory Response Network (RadLRN) Labs been alerted, what is the status? Copyright 2023 | Site by 3C Web Services, The Importance of Priority Intelligence Requirements to the, Most Military Intelligence Brigades, Theater [MIB (T)] have an Analytical Control Element (ACE) and Collection Battalion supporting the Army Service Component Command (ASCC). Essential Elements of Information Essential Elements of Information (EEI) consists of the required information and documentation necessary to develop, review and process a Sub-recipient's grants. Commanders consider tangible and intangible factors when assigning missions. Percentage of students that have medical necessities provided by school nurses. Does the potentially affected state(s) have adequate psychotropic medications? What behavioral health assets can HHS OPDIVS and ESF#8 partners roster and deploy for prestaging? Commanders also consider the consequences of using it. An introduction email should be part of your company's broader email marketing strategy. An avenue of approach is categorized by the size and type of force that can use it, for example, a dismounted infantry company, an armored division, or an attack-helicopter company. Because collection assets are limited, a method of prioritizing collection and processing is required. U.S. Army Doctrine Reference Publication (ADRP) 5-0, by ICAIE (International Coalition Against Illicit Economies), by Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy, by Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime, by Center for International Maritime Security (CIMSEC), by Strategic Perspectives 41, National Defense University, by Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights, by C/O Futures Terrorism Research Note Series, by PKSOI (Peacekeepimh and Stability Operations Institute), The Fighting in Sudan is an Armed Conflict: Heres What Law Applies, Are drug cartels 'terrorist organizations'?
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