Captain Stout's company, Third Regiment, Hunterdon. composeds by Stryker, William S Trenton, N.J., W.T. Service in Pa. Mar. On 24 August General Sullivan's army left Tioga, Pennsylvania, leaving behind Colonel Israel Shreve and a mixed detachment to garrison a small work called Fort Sullivan. February 1781 - Two light companies and three battalion companies from the New Jersey line along with the light troops from New England were selected to form a detachment under the Marquis de Lafayette to serve in Virginia. Unexpected victory in 1777, unexpected discovery in 2022: Some 245 years after they were buried in a mass grave, the human remains found at Red Bank Battlefield change what historians understood of battles aftermath October 1777 fight between American and Hessian forces. The Sussex County list includes a handful of sites such as Andover Iron Works, known for the "high quality of iron they produced," the website read. Settled in Brookfield Twp. In addition to other skirmishes during the spring and summer, these men saw action on June 26, 1781 at Spencer's Ordinary, near Williamsburg. This was one of two important strongpoints taken, Redoubt Number 9 being captured by French troops. Philip Hultgren crafts the coffins that the archaeologically recovered soldiers from the Camden Battlefield will be laid to rest in. APPLEGATE, DANIEL. Adjutant-General'S Office & New Jersey Historical Records Survey Project. These organizations were designates as "State Troops". Revolutionary to Mexican-American Wars ; Civil War ; Twentieth Century Wars ; . as well as other partner offers and accept our. Over a decade ago, archaeologists uncovered other artifacts some from the 1770s and others dating back to 500 BC in front of a museum at Red Bank Battlefield Park, CBS Philadelphia reported. Official register of the officers and men of New Jersey in the revolutionary war, compiled under orders of His Excellency Theodore F. Randolph, governor. Revolutionary War. In spite of their efforts, the city fell to the British. In February, after the Pennsylvania Line mutiny, the New Jersey soldiers moved into the old Pennsylvania huts at Mount Kemble (Jockey Hollow). William Mount, married Rebecca Cox whose sister Elizabeth Cox was Ezekiel's first wife. British troops proceed to Cooper's Ferry (present site of New Jersey access of the Benjamin Franklin Bridge). John b 10-23-1733 MA d 1800 RI m thankful Potter PS RI, Peter b 1834-37 CT d 4-21-1611 NY Pvt NY, William, Va., Sarah Reynolds, former widow, R8719. The war was finally, and successfully, over. The remainder of the regiment marched north with the rest of the army. Humphreys Regt 11th Pa, and it is quite likely that he was in the same November to December 1776 - Ordered to reinforce Washington's army, the battalion marched to Morristown, NJ where they arrived about December 3 and were disbanded when one-year enlistments expired. Given the potential relationships, the Disbrow's from Middlesex County serving in the New Jersey Militia are listed below. APPLEGATE, CHARLES. Captain Moore's company, Second Battalion, Somerset. "He's done a tremendous service," Smyk said. December 1775 to February 1776 - The battalion was mustered and organized at Burlington and Trenton to consist of eight companies from Gloucester, Hunterdon, Burlington, Salem, and Sussex counties. with links to articles about the New Jersey regiments involved in the Civil War. Lists of the soldiers that served are in: The FamilySearch Library has microfilms which list the soldiers who fought in this war. Organized between November 27- February 17 at Morristown. The son of Joseph and Martha Dey. Teamster, "Captain Patton's Team Brigade.". The 1818 Pensioners of the United States: On June 5, 1834, the U.S. Senate required the Secretary of War to submit a statement showing the names of pensioners who were on the pension rolls or had previously been on the pension rolls. Passaic County Historian Ed Smyk is grateful for Frazza's work to bringto life the struggle for liberty waged by the country's forefathers. September 29, 1781 - The siege of Lord Cornwallis' forces at Yorktown was begun. Researchers believe they have uncovered in a mass grave in New Jersey the remains of as many as 12 Hessian soldiers who fought during the Revolutionary War, officials announced Tuesday. With the new year another change in command took place, with Israel Shreve resigning as colonel of the 2nd New Jersey and Colonel Elias Dayton assuming the post. Trump asks for mistrial in E. Jean Carroll rape lawsuit, First Republic Bank seized by regulators, then sold to JPMorgan Chase, Reward offered as manhunt for Texas shooting suspect reaches "dead end", Tornado hits Virginia Beach, damaging up to 100 homes, More Americans escape Sudan as country teeters on edge of civil war, Mental health of LGBTQ youth worsening in current "hostile political climate", ISIS chief killed by Turkey's intelligence agency, Erdogan says, General Mills issues Gold Medal flour recall over salmonella concerns, Shaquil Barrett's 2-year-old daughter dies in drowning accident. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Valcour Island, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Crooked Billet, Battle of Monmouth, Sullivan Expedition, Battle of Springfield and the Battle of Yorktown. Note the strategic importance of Middlesex County. The 1835 Pension Roll, which includes Revolutionary War pensioners and heirs of War of 1812 casualties, is available online: Index. June 7, 1780 - The 2nd New Jersey took part in the Battle of Connecticut Farms, New Jersey. There were 238 battles and skirmishes in New Jersey, more than occurred in any other state. Frazza'sRevolutionary War website is broken down by countiesand municipalities. - Perhaps some of the relationships formed both before and during their service continued after the Revolutionary War was concluded. Many Dyes and Deys, however, living in Middlesex County, New Jersey (marked with a red dot on the map below), served in New Jersey State Militia. Captain Bray's company, Second Regiment, Hunterdon; Colonel Shreve wrote that this "Action was the warmest that has Ever Happened since the war with Our Brigade.". This portion of the article lists sources arranged chronologically by conflict. Also available on FS Library film 970001 (first of 2670 films). Joseph Dye (1749 - after 1805) was the son of Joseph and Martha Holman Dey of Cranbury. There were 238 battles and skirmishes in New Jersey, more than occurred in any other state. Regiment, Monmouth. Nicholson & Co., printers, 1872. Undertakers in Elizabeth and Newark New Jersey, and surrounding areas, 1859-1891 US Gen Web Archives War Record of the First Baptist Church, Newark, N.J. During the Four Year's National Struggle, from 1861 To 1865 Ancestry Not sure what to do next in your genealogy research? Archeologists have unearthed the skeletal remains of as many as 12 Hessian soldiers who died in the Revolutionary War during the Battle of Red Bank, a significant clash on the New Jersey side of . Middlesex; also State troops. He hopes people will connect with their towns and state in the role they played in the Revolution. The definitive source for the following is Officers and Men of New Jersey in the Revolutionary War by William S. Stryker, Adjutant General of New Jersey, 1872 (republished in 1967 by the Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore). Most Facebook users can now claim settlement money. New Jersey's Revolutionary experience is not one of glory and easy triumph. The cannon was never fired, and Ellis refused to retreat across the Cooper Creek Bridge. Military Records. A soldier of the 33rd regiment of foot. In 2015, an excavation at the battlefield unearthed the remnants of an 824-pound cannon. Captain Anderson's company, Fourth Battalion, Second They continued excavating the site and found the remains of 12 more individuals, including femurs, skulls, and teeth, the university said. Daniel, N.J., S12743 -- Is this the son of Vincent and Sarah Artepe Dye? Relics from Hessian soldiers were found in that first official dig at the park, but no human remains were located. Sarah, former widow of John Freeman, N.J., W848, which see. July to November 1776 - Took part in the retreat from Canada to Crown Point and then to Fort Ticonderoga, NY. lajolla October 9, 1775 Congress authorizes raising of two battalions from New Jersey. Records of officers and men of New Jersey in wars 1791-1815. Relieved on April 27, 1776 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the, Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at Pompton, Men merged into the. Jersey Brigade part of Lafayette's command. Research Guides: New Jersey Genealogy: Military Records ; also Continental Army. Official Register of the Officers and Men of New Jersey in the Revolutionary War. Samuel Dawson's Company; Col Richard Fur The work we are doing honors their sacrifice by shedding light on details that are not yet documented in the historical record, archeologist James Legg said in the release. It was an early victory by the American revolutionaries and the worst defeat in terms of enemy casualties during the war. "I want people to know what happened right where they are standing," he said. The 245-year-old remains lay undiscovered until a team from. Burial Records. At least five of the Continentals were determined to have been teenagers, while the oldest soldier is estimated to have died when he was between 40 and 50 years old. Americans lost 14, historians said. Jockey Hollow:A Closer Look, a photography exhibition meantforJockey Hollow Visitor Center atMorristown National Historical Park, had to be severely curtailed because ofCOVID. The soldiers coffins are handcrafted in an 18th-century design using hand-forged nails and wood from longleaf pine trees thought to have grown not far from where the historic battle took place. The were ordered to furnish themselves with "a good musket or firelock and bayonet. Frazza began to assemble the list of sites in 2009 and completed it in 2017. Captain Hankinson's company, First Regiment, Monmouth. Only one Dye's, Dey's, or Deuyt's is listed in the "Official Roster of Continental Troops and it is not recorded where he lived in New Jersey. Third Regiment, ditto, June 21st, 1781; ELY, MOSES. The 2nd remained at Ticonderoga until mid-November when they were sent back to New Jersey. The victory set the stage for another success at Princeton a week later and boosted the morale of the American troops. Some possess clear evidence of battle injuries from musket balls and buck shot. Black Revolutionary War soldier to get overdue honor in New Jersey Men in the companies often lived in the counties where the companies were raised. Here are some North Jersey safe houses, Signs of slavery in NJ: Slavery's legacy is written all over North Jersey, if you know. 2022 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. info Miami Chap. The Americans, integrated regiments of Black and white soldiers fighting for freedom, numbered 500 and lost only 14 soldiers, according to Janofsky. The FamilySearch Library has a microfilm copy of the archives' index to the entire collection (FamilySearch Library film 579874-75) and volumes containing pension applications, requests for commissions, and abstracts of discharges. Holly. This digital version of Strykers Officers and Men of New Jersey in the Revolutionary War, presented by the New Jersey State Library, is both searchable utilizing full Boolean logic and browsable. The 245-year-old remains lay undiscovered until a team from Rowan University and Gloucester county found a human femur in June at the site of Fort Mercer, where the 1777 Battle of Red Bank took place. Some of the items included chips of stone that were knocked off when Native Americans were making arrowheads and spear points, as well as pottery. First published on August 2, 2022 / 1:21 PM. Old Cem Renrock. These organizations were designates as "State Troops". Recipient: County of Ocean, New Jersey In the saltwater ports and evergreen pinelands of southeast New Jersey, the American Revolution wasn't fought between large armies. ", Jeremiah Dey, First Batalion, Second Establishment; Captain John Holmes' company, First Regement. / CBS/AP. January 20 to January 27, 1781 - The men of the Jersey Brigade at Pompton mutinied to redress their grievances in emulation of the Pennsylvania troops. Read more America's first heroes: Revolutionary War soldiers reburied There were three Regiments. On October 28th, 1775, "men capable of bearing arms were now "directed" to enroll themselves. It was found necessary, therefore, to "embody", as occasion required. Uploaded by The Gloucester County-owned battleship park received a $19,000 grant from the New Jersey Historic Commission to conduct the dig, then the county government commission contributed $30,000 to extend the work after the remains were found in an excavated ditch that's grown to 10 feet by 13 feet. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. The companies from each county formed a battalion - in all ten batallions. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Original muster rolls of this unit, 1777 to 1783, are available at the National Archives of Canada in British Military and Naval Records. Continental Troops Call number: E263.N5N55 1872a Index. The Third Regiment was under the command of Colonel John Duychinck. APPLEGATE, WILLIAM. Nicholson & Co., printers, 1872. published: Baltimore, Genealogical Pub. When and why is being researched. Many military records are found at the FamilySearch Library, the National Archives, and other federal and state archives. November 23 - 28, 1776, During Their Retreat Across New Jersey The year 1776 was a tumultuous one for the American cause in the Revolutionary War. GM by Miami Chap with bronze marker. Unlike Massachusetts, New Jersey was a relatively quiet colony in the decade before the war, although the majority of Jerseyans sympathized with what they saw as excessive British limitations on colonial liberties. John, N.J., Mary, W454 - Is this John Dey who married Mary Applegate? Nicholson & Co., printers. Brown Co. Hist. Sign up for our trending newsletter to get the latest news. December 1779 to April 1780 - On the 17th of December the brigade arrived at Eyre's Forge on the Hardscrabble Road, located between Jockey Hollow, Basking Ridge, and Vealtown (present-day Bernardsville). Companies of "light-horse" were ordered to be raised among the militia. They were then redirected towards Dobb's Ferry and remained in the vicinity of that place until August. Free digital images of the National Archives microfilms for the Revolutionary War compiled service records for New Jersey (RG 93, reels 574643) are available at Internet Archive. Abraham Egbert, third regiment Midddlesex, also continental army, Lewis Egbert first regiment Middlesex, also contiental army. ELY, GEORGE. (Stryker, p. 319) He was named lieutenant colonel of the First New Jersey in March 1776. APPLEGATE, ROBERT. Click here to go to Officers and Men of New Jersey in the Revolutionary War. At the end of May they marched to Easton, Pennsylvania, to join the expedition against the Iroquois, forming under Major General John Sullivan. August 2, 2022 / 1:21 PM May-June, 1778 Jersey Brigade to harass British in New Jersey. June 23, 1780 - Shreve's Regiment again saw action in the Battle of Springfield which resulted in the retreat of the British army back to Elizabeth Town. Additional studies are being conducted to examine life history, health and disease. From the New Jersey State Library. Others were found face down or overlaying each other. For an accounting of New Jersey soldiers in the Revolution, their recruitment, and attitudes see The New Jersey Soldier by Mark E. Lender, one the the New Jersey Historical Commissions New Jerseys Revolutionary Experience pamphlets. Unable to decide their objective, General Washington determined to cover all possibilities while waiting for news of the fleet. But on the military side, the war had gone poorly for General George Washington and the Continental (American) Army. See the search tips and database description pages for more information. Many Dyes and Deys, however, living in Middlesex County, New Jersey (marked with a red dot on the map below), served in New Jersey State Militia. "Captain Walton's Troop, Light Dragoons," Monmouth; also ditto; died of fatigue at the Burnt Tavern. Ogden was captured by the British at Elizabethtown in November 1780. Colonel Francis Barber took part in the assault and capture of Redoubt Number 10. Served throught the Rev with Washington. comp by Stryker, William S Trenton, N.J., W.T. Hessians were German mercenaries who fought for Great Britain in the Revolutionary War. Captain Robert Nixon, Captain, First Major, commanded a troop of light-horse under Duychinck. A brief history of the US draft - KVIA The 2nd New Jersey Regiment was raised, on October 9, 1775, at Trenton, New Jersey for service with the Continental Army under the command of Colonel William Maxwell. New Jersey has long been known as the crossroads of the American Revolution, but historians say it's more accurate to say the Garden Statewas in the crosshairs of the War of Independence. They also discovered a "pristine" King George III gold guinea from 1766. . NOTE: Pages 1-386 of this volume are indexed by the Revolutionary War slips and cards as "New . Matt Fagan is a local reporter for NorthJersey.com. Additional, more comprehensive indexes are described in United States Military Records and United States Cemeteries. Also available in digital form. The former home of African American Revolutionary War soldier Oliver Cromwell, at 114 East Union Street in Burlington, New Jersey. Vols. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Valcour Island, New York Campaign, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth, Sullivan Expedition, and the Battle of Springfield. Continental Regiments, 1st New Jersey Regiment 2d New Jersey Regiment 3d New Jersey Regiment 4th New Jersey Regiment Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment Forman's Additional Continental Regiment State Militia Units. New Jersey Colonial period American Revolution Nineteenth century Twentieth century Twenty-first century v t e New Jersey played a central role in the American Revolution both politically and militarily. July 4 had seen the milestone of adopting the Declaration of Independence. Middlesex; Captain Addis' company, Second Regiment, ditto; Captain Printed by authority of the Legislature. William S. Stryker, Adjutant General. The state archives has a card index to Mexican border service in 1916, microfilm copies of unofficial service records for World War I, and an index to the unofficial service records. Hand colored. The unit formed part of the garrison there until November 13 when they returned to New Jersey. New Jersey--History--Revolution, 1775-1783, - While . Miami Co., O. Dye has the disch. October 9, 1775 - The 2nd NJ Battalion is authorized as part of the first establishment of the Continental Army. under spelling of Dey. There are 80 Revolutionary War Veterans buring in Brainerd Cemetary, behind the First Presbyterian Church, in Cranbury, New Jersey. Officials said the remains were excavated with "extraordinary attention" to preserving the dignity of war dead. Mar Ruth Applegate. The recent recovery of remains in South Carolina comes on the heels of a similar discovery during summer 2022, when scientists uncovered a mass grave in New Jersey with as many as a dozen German soldiers, called Hessians, who fought alongside the British. In the Battle of Red Bank, fought to capture Fort Mercer on the left bank of the Delaware river, the Hessians suffered 377 casualties out of 2,000 ordered to lay siege. The Spanish-American War was largely fought in Cuba and the Philippines. 1950 New Jersey draftees take physical exam. November to December 11, 1777 - On November 2, the 2nd New Jersey Regiment arrived at Whitemarsh, Pennsylvania with the rest of the Army. Middlesex. written by T. S. Slingerland of Schoharie Co., NY, containing notes on several New Jersey Revolutionary War soldiers. At the end of May, the rest of Maxwell's Brigade joined them at Mt. Minute men had precedence of rank over the "common militia" of the Privince. which earned an excellent combat record. Gloucester County officials announced the unexpected find at a news conference Tuesday morning alongside Rowan University staff, historians and forensic experts. Br. The British were furious about the lost opportunity to capture Shreve at Haddonfield but elated about the capture of the American picket at Cooper's ferry (including a set of spy glasses given by Washington to spy upon the Philadelphia shore). Honoring these heroes in a respectful manner and ensuring the permanent protection of their remains continues to be the mission of this effort, Doug Bostick, CEO of the South Carolina Battleground Preservation Trust, said in a release. June to November 1780 - During this period the Jersey Brigade was situated at several posts to protect the New Jersey side of the Hudson from enemy incursions. Marked by stone. APPLEGATE, DANIEL. Stivers, Mrs. Nevin Chapman, a descendant. Relief shown by hachures. United States World War I Draft Records provides additional information. For an incomplete but helpful list of about 15,000 Revolutionary soldiers, refer to: An index prepared by the Works Progress Administration (WPA) is: State Service and Pension Records. "We're assuming they're Hessian soldiers based on everything we've found, the context of what we've found, and the artifacts and objects that are in place with them," Archaeologist Wade Catts said. The Soldiers in the 2nd New Jersey had enlisted for a year, so upon arriving home in early December 1776, the 2nd New Jersey disbanded. MOUNT, MOSES. And that, to me, is a very powerful moment in public history.". August 29, 1781 - The Continental army left Springfield, New Jersey, bound for Virginia in an effort to trap British forces under Lord Cornwallis at Yorktown. Organized between February 7 - May 18, 1776 at Elizabethtown to consist of 8 companies. Br New Jersey. Brief quotations from this work are quoted below to put the situation into perspective. See the Contents section below for an outline of the lists included. On April 19 "The cessation of hostilities was announced in camp just eight years from the commencement thereof." The following Dey's and Dyes are listed as having served in the New Jersey Militia (Middlesex County residents appear in bold: Judy Simpson and Tom Robertshaw deserve thanks for helping with the following lists! The Patriot Index is a 4 volume set. Holmes' company, Second Regiment. NATIONAL PARK, N.J. A public archaeological dig turned up the remains of Revolutionary War soldiers at Red Bank Battlefield Park. The originals are at the New Jersey State Archives, and the FamilySearch Library has microfilm copies. Shows area from Newtown, Pennsylvania to Kingston, New Jersey, with routes of British and American forces. Greenwich,part ofCumberland County, had its own tea party in 1774. Stryker, W. S., comp Trenton, N.J., W.T. Five New Jersey companies served at Veracruz and Matamoros, Mexico. Sign up for notifications from Insider! (1872) Official register of the officers and men of New Jersey in the revolutionary war, compiled under orders of His Excellency Theodore F. Randolph, governor. "We're hoping that eventually, perhaps, we can find some of these individuals," Rowan University public historian Jennifer Janofsky said in a statement. The first battle in the war for independence happened in Concord, Massachusetts, in 1775, and the final battle, the knockout blow, in 1781 took place in Yorktown, Virginia, where some 7,000 British soldiers were captured. It did, however, usher in changes in the rebellious colonists military leadership that eventually altered the wars course. Given the potential relationship between Ezekiel Dey/Dye and the Applegate family, the following Applegates from Middlesex County in the Militia are listed. Fees may apply for the links to Fold3's images. On August 29th a force of Iroquois and Loyalist troops attempted an ambush at Newtown, New York, but were defeated and driven from the field.